一、基数词 1-20 (Numbers 1-20)
one / 1
一
num. 一；一个
"I have one apple."
我有一个苹果。
two / 2
二
num. 二；两个
"I have two hands."
我有两只手。
three / 3
三
num. 三；三个
"There are three cats."
有三只猫。
four / 4
四
num. 四；四个
"A dog has four legs."
狗有四条腿。
five / 5
五
num. 五；五个
"I have five fingers on one hand."
我一只手有五根手指。
six / 6
六
num. 六；六个
"There are six eggs in the box."
盒子里有六个鸡蛋。
seven / 7
七
num. 七；七个
"There are seven days in a week."
一周有七天。
eight / 8
八
num. 八；八个
"An octopus has eight legs."
章鱼有八条腿。
nine / 9
九
num. 九；九个
"I wake up at nine o'clock on Sunday."
我周日九点起床。
ten / 10
十
num. 十；十个
"I have ten pencils."
我有十支铅笔。
eleven / 11
十一
num. 十一
"She is eleven years old."
她十一岁了。
twelve / 12
十二
num. 十二
"There are twelve months in a year."
一年有十二个月。
thirteen / 13
十三
num. 十三
"My brother is thirteen."
我哥哥十三岁。
fourteen / 14
十四
num. 十四
"Room fourteen is on the second floor."
十四号房间在二楼。
fifteen / 15
十五
num. 十五
"It's fifteen minutes past three."
现在是三点十五分。
sixteen / 16
十六
num. 十六
"There are sixteen students in my class."
我班上有十六个学生。
seventeen / 17
十七
num. 十七
"I live at number seventeen."
我住在十七号。
eighteen / 18
十八
num. 十八
"My cousin is eighteen years old."
我表哥十八岁了。
nineteen / 19
十九
num. 十九
"The book has nineteen pages."
这本书有十九页。
twenty / 20
二十
num. 二十
"I have twenty dollars."
我有二十美元。
二、星期 (Days of the Week)
Monday
星期一
n. 星期一
"School starts on Monday."
学校星期一开学。
Tuesday
星期二
n. 星期二
"I have piano lessons on Tuesday."
我星期二有钢琴课。
Wednesday
星期三
n. 星期三
"Wednesday is in the middle of the week."
星期三在一周的中间。
Thursday
星期四
n. 星期四
"I go swimming on Thursday."
我星期四去游泳。
Friday
星期五
n. 星期五
"Friday is the last school day of the week."
星期五是一周的最后一天上课日。
Saturday
星期六
n. 星期六
"I play with my friends on Saturday."
我星期六和朋友玩。
Sunday
星期日
n. 星期日
"Sunday is my favorite day."
星期日是我最喜欢的一天。
week
周；星期
n. 周，星期
"What day of the week is it today?"
今天是星期几？
weekend
周末
n. 周末
"What are you doing this weekend?"
你这个周末要做什么？
三、月份 (Months)
January
一月
n. 一月
"New Year's Day is in January."
元旦在一月。
February
二月
n. 二月
"Valentine's Day is in February."
情人节在二月。
March
三月
n. 三月
"My birthday is in March."
我的生日在三月。
April
四月
n. 四月
"April showers bring May flowers."
四月雨带来五月花。
May
五月
n. 五月
"Mother's Day is in May."
母亲节在五月。
June
六月
n. 六月
"School ends in June."
学校六月放假。
July
七月
n. 七月
"July is a hot summer month."
七月是炎热的夏天月份。
August
八月
n. 八月
"We go on vacation in August."
我们在八月去度假。
September
九月
n. 九月
"School starts in September."
学校九月开学。
October
十月
n. 十月
"Halloween is in October."
万圣节在十月。
November
十一月
n. 十一月
"Thanksgiving is in November."
感恩节在十一月。
December
十二月
n. 十二月
"Christmas is in December."
圣诞节在十二月。
month
月
n. 月，月份
"What month is it now?"
现在是几月？
year
年
n. 年
"Happy New Year!"
新年快乐！
四、时间表达 (Time Expressions)
o'clock
……点钟
adv. ……点钟
"It's seven o'clock."
现在是七点钟。
hour
小时
n. 小时
"I study for two hours every day."
我每天学习两个小时。
minute
分钟
n. 分钟
"Wait a minute, please."
请等一下。
second
秒；第二
n. 秒；第二
"Wait a second!"
等一下！
clock
时钟
n. 时钟
"Look at the clock. What time is it?"
看时钟。几点了？
watch
手表；观看
n. 手表 v. 观看
"What time does your watch say?"
你的手表显示几点？
五、常用句型 (Useful Sentences)
What time is it?
几点了？
询问时间
"What time is it?" "It's three o'clock."
"几点了？" "三点钟。"
What day is it today?
今天星期几？
询问星期
"What day is it today?" "It's Monday."
"今天星期几？" "星期一。"
What's the date today?
今天几号？
询问日期
"What's the date today?" "It's March 13th."
"今天几号？" "三月十三号。"
How old are you?
你几岁了？
询问年龄
"How old are you?" "I'm nine years old."
"你几岁了？" "我九岁。"
When is your birthday?
你的生日是什么时候？
询问生日
"When is your birthday?" "It's in May."
"你的生日是什么时候？" "在五月。"