一、日常动作 (Daily Actions)
go
去
v. 去，走
"I go to school every day."
我每天去学校。
come
来
v. 来
"Come here, please."
请过来。
eat
吃
v. 吃
"I eat breakfast at 7 o'clock."
我七点吃早餐。
drink
喝
v. 喝 n. 饮料
"Drink more water."
多喝水。
sleep
睡觉
v. 睡觉 n. 睡眠
"I sleep for 9 hours every night."
我每晚睡9小时。
walk
走路
v. 走路，散步 n. 散步
"Let's walk to the park."
我们走路去公园吧。
run
跑
v. 跑，奔跑
"I can run fast."
我能跑得很快。
jump
跳
v. 跳，跳跃
"The frog can jump very high."
青蛙能跳很高。
sit
坐
v. 坐
"Please sit down."
请坐下。
stand
站
v. 站，站立
"Please stand up."
请站起来。
二、学习与认知 (Learning & Thinking)
read
读
v. 阅读，看
"I read books every night."
我每晚读书。
write
写
v. 写，书写
"Please write your name here."
请在这里写下你的名字。
speak
说话
v. 说话，讲（语言）
"I can speak English."
我会说英语。
listen
听
v. 听
"Listen to the teacher carefully."
认真听老师讲课。
look
看
v. 看 n. 外表
"Look at the picture."
看这幅画。
think
想；认为
v. 想，认为
"I think it's a good idea."
我觉得这是个好主意。
know
知道
v. 知道，了解
"Do you know the answer?"
你知道答案吗？
learn
学习
v. 学习，学会
"I want to learn how to swim."
我想学游泳。
remember
记得
v. 记得，记住
"I can't remember her name."
我记不住她的名字。
三、社交与情感 (Social & Emotions)
say
说
v. 说
"What did you say?"
你说什么？
tell
告诉
v. 告诉，讲述
"Tell me about your day."
告诉我你今天怎么样。
ask
问
v. 问，请求
"Can I ask you a question?"
我可以问你一个问题吗？
answer
回答
v. 回答 n. 答案
"Please answer the question."
请回答这个问题。
help
帮助
v. 帮助 n. 帮助
"Can you help me?"
你能帮我吗？
love
爱
v. 爱，喜爱 n. 爱
"I love my family."
我爱我的家人。
like
喜欢
v. 喜欢 prep. 像
"I like ice cream."
我喜欢冰淇淋。
want
想要
v. 想要
"I want to play outside."
我想去外面玩。
need
需要
v. 需要 n. 需要
"I need your help."
我需要你的帮助。
wait
等待
v. 等待
"Please wait for me."
请等我。
四、动作与操作 (Actions & Operations)
open
打开
v. 打开 adj. 开着的
"Open the door, please."
请开门。
close
关闭
v. 关闭 adj. 近的
"Close the window. It's cold."
关窗户。很冷。
give
给
v. 给，给予
"Please give me the book."
请给我那本书。
take
拿；带
v. 拿，带，乘坐
"Take this umbrella with you."
带上这把伞。
put
放
v. 放，放置
"Put your books on the desk."
把你的书放在书桌上。
make
做；制作
v. 做，制作
"My mom makes delicious cookies."
我妈妈做的饼干很好吃。
find
找到
v. 找到，发现
"I can't find my pencil."
我找不到我的铅笔。
try
尝试
v. 尝试 n. 尝试
"Let me try!"
让我试试！
五、常用短语 (Useful Phrases)
have to / must
必须
表达必须做某事
"I have to go now. / You must finish your homework."
"我必须走了。/ 你必须完成作业。"
would like to
想要
礼貌地表达愿望
"I would like to have some tea."
"我想要一些茶。"
be good at
擅长
表达擅长某事
"She is good at playing the piano."
"她擅长弹钢琴。"
look for
寻找
表达寻找某物
"I'm looking for my glasses."
"我在找我的眼镜。"
get up
起床
起床短语
"I get up at 7 o'clock every morning."
"我每天早上7点起床。"